Male and female infertility is really a serious problem. If pregnancy does not occur within 12 months of regular sexual activity without contraception, we advise you to see a fertility specialist and have a medical examination. The sooner the doctor determines the cause of the inability to conceive, the higher the chances of a long-awaited pregnancy and a healthy baby. It should be noted that infertility affects both women and men equally.
Infertility is divided into primary and secondary. With the primary infertility, pregnancy does not occur and never did. There was no childbirth, miscarriages, missed pregnancies, abortions, ectopic pregnancy. With the secondary infertility, the woman could previously have a pregnancy, which ended in childbirth or a miscarriage, a dead pregnancy or an abortion.
Infertility reasons
It is very important to identify the diseases and factors that led to the development of the problem, since this information will be used as the basis for the treatment of infertility in women. Infertility in women can be caused by ovulation disorders, absence or obstruction of the fallopian tubes, benign tumors of the uterus, inflammatory diseases of the female genital area after infections or incorrect abortions, various metabolic disorders, such as obesity, diabetes mellitus, thyroid dysfunction, etc., as well as age. Some congenital abnormalities and genetic diseases in women can also affect reproductive function. There are certain risk factors that, to a greater or lesser extent, can lead to problems with conception. These include bad habits, frequent stresses, poor nutrition, chronic diseases, occupational hazard factors, etc. In order to choose the best treatment for female infertility, the doctor must receive the most complete and objective information about all aspects of the spouses’s life.
Infertility diagnostics
The method of infertility treatment depends on its cause. Therefore, before starting treatment, it is necessary to examine the patient. But what is important is that both spouses should undergo a comprehensive examination. Women are recommended to include the following procedures:
• Ultrasound of the uterus, ovaries, thyroid and mammary glands.
• Determination of the patency of the fallopian tubes.
• Cytological exam.
• Tests for infections (HIV, hepatitis, rubella, measles, etc.).
• Blood hormone tests.
• General clinical blood and urine tests.
A obstetrician–gynecologist (ob-gyn) or reproductologist (reproductive health specialist) is involved in the diagnosis and treatment of female infertility. If necessary, other specialists can also be connected to the process, for example, an endocrinologist.
Infertility Treatment Options
Choosing this or that procedure, the infertility specialist always tries to influence the reason that interferes with the natural conception of the child. The treatment program can vary radically, depending on this reason. Currently, the following options are most popular:
Medication infertility treatment
It implies the using of hormonal, anti-inflammatory or other medication that affects the source of the problem. Such therapy is relatively simple, but can last a long time.
Surgical fertility treatment
Minimally invasive procedures (hysteroscopy, laparoscopy) are perdormed to remove adhesions, treat endometrial pathology and polyps.
Assisted reproductive technologies
Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) also known as assisted reproductive treatment, are used in cases when a woman cannot become pregnant in a natural way. Assistive reproductive technologies are represented by a very large group of methods. These include in vitro fertilization (IVF), ICSI, artificial insemination, cryopreservation, the use of donor material, surrogate motherhood, etc.
Due to the wide variety of methods for treating female infertility, it is possible to find a way out even in the most difficult situations. However, for this, spouses must seek professional medical help.
Infertility female treatment in Ukraine
Looking for infertility treatment in Europe? Ukraine is the perfect destination for those who are looking for first rate infertility treatment. Fertility and reproductive clinics in Ukraine (Kyiv or Lviv) can boast of up-to-date facilities and using of a range of new technologies, including IFV, ICSI, artificial insemination, cryopreservation, donor's program and surrogate motherhood. Ukrainian fertility specialists (ob-gyn or reproductologist) have extensive expertise in diagnosing and treating all types of infertility.
We, at UA Destination, aim to make your dream of parenthood a reality. We’ll help you find the best fertility and IVF clinic in Kyiv or Lviv, Ukraine. Contact UA Destination team and book an appointment with a fertility specialist in Kyiv or Lviv to discuss your reproductive health and help determine the most suitable treatment for you.
Infertility and IVF treatment in Kyiv, Ukraine! Infertility and IVF treatment in Lviv, Ukraine!